Task 2 - Greek Gods and Goddesses

Poseidon

Poseidon is best known as the Greek god of the sea. He is also known as the god of horses and the god of earthquakes. Poseidon can be translated to mean "Husband." This son of Cronus and Rhea eventually divided the power of the world with his 5 siblings. Poseidon was awarded control of the sea. He is associated with dolphins, tridents and 3-pronged fish spears. Poseidon was very tempermental; when he was in a good mood he created new lands and a calm sea; but when he was in a bad mood he would cause earthquakes, shipwrecks and drownings, by striking the ground with a trident. He also used his powers of water, earthquakes and horses to inflict fear and punishment on people as revenge. Poseidon lived on the ocean floor in a palace made of coral and gems. He also drives a chariot, pulled by horses. Many sailors relied on Poseidon for a safe voyage across the sea. Many of these sailors drowned horses in his honor as sacrifices.

Poseidon plays an important role in Greek mythology. One of the morse common stories involving Poseidon is that of his love affair with his sister Demeter. Poseidon pursued his sister and in order to avoid him she transformed into a mare. Poseidon then became a stallion and captured her. Their affair resulted in the birth of a horse, Arion. Because Poseidon translated means "Husband," it is thought that he and Demeter are a good match, since they are the god and goddess of fertility. Poseidon is also known for his role of helping the Greeks in the Trojan War.